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genuinely working—or merely paying lip service.      executives believe a diverse workforce enhances
          Auditors can ensure that diversity efforts are       innovation, but only 23% felt their diversity
          embedded in everything from hiring practices to      initiatives were effective. Internal audits can play a
          promotion criteria.                                  key role in bridging this gap by ensuring that the
                                                               organisation’s diversity strategies go beyond just
          Auditing Bias in Hiring and Promotions               checking a box.


          Internal audit teams can help uncover                Below is an example of a graph that highlights the
          unconscious    bias   by   reviewing    hiring,      stark difference between companies with strong
          promotion, and retention practices. Are women        DE&I strategies and those lagging:
          and minorities advancing at the same rate as their
          peers? Are there processes in place to mitigate
          bias in decision-making?

          A recent study by Harvard Business Review
          revealed that 60% of employees who perceive
          bias in their workplace have a diminished sense
          of engagement. This can result in higher turnover
          rates and lower productivity. Internal audits can
          review exit interview data, hiring demographics,
          and promotion timelines to spot trends and help
          HR refine their practices.                           Embedding DE&I into Risk Management:
                                                               A Proactive Approach
          As one veteran auditor put it: “We’re not just
          here to count beans—we’re here to make sure          Diversity is not just a human resources issue but
          everyone has a fair shot at cooking them.”           a critical risk factor. According to the IIA, failure
                                                               to cultivate diversity in leadership and decision-
                                                               making teams can lead to groupthink, resulting
                                                               in missed opportunities and even regulatory or
                                                               reputational risks.


                                                               The  IIA suggests  that DE&I should be integrated
                                                               into broader  risk assessments, ensuring that
                                                               diversity issues—like potential bias or lack
                                                               of inclusion—are evaluated alongside more
                                                               traditional risks. By embedding DE&I into risk
                                                               management, internal auditors ensure that the
                                                               organisation is aware of, and prepared to mitigate,
                                                               the risks associated with a non-diverse workforce.

                                                               Championing Accountability
          Evaluating DE&I Programmes:
          Execution over Documentation                         Finally, Internal Audit can champion accountability.
                                                               Diversity and inclusion should not just be an
          Having  diversity  programmes in  place  is  one     HR metric or a once-a-year event. It should
          thing, but are they effective? Internal audit        be woven into the fabric of the organisation’s
          can  assess the effectiveness  of DE&I  initiatives   performance reviews, leadership evaluations, and
          by conducting surveys, reviewing training            key performance indicators (KPIs).
          outcomes, and interviewing employees to get an
          honest picture of how inclusive the culture really   A  survey  from PwC  found that 83%  of  companies
          is.                                                  now include DE&I goals in their leadership
          For example, a Deloitte study found that 94% of      performance    objectives.  However,     without

          30 | INSIGHT EXCHANGE                                                      INTERNAL AUDIT TODAY
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