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1. Leadership Commitment: Questions focus on            the managers and senior management as against
         leadership's role in supporting DEI, including policy   employee's resignation.
         enforcement and promotion of a diverse culture.         4. Retaliation-free working environment.
         2. Hiring and Promotion Practices: Interviews           5. Leaders should continuously evaluate,
         explore whether recruitment, retention and              recalibrate, and spar on DEl efforts to ensure
         advancement are fair and unbiased across different      blind spots are diminished.
         demographics.                                           6. Have someone responsible for DEl initiatives.
         3. Workplace Culture:  Employees  are  asked  about     7. Customise DEl management styles based on
         their comfort in sharing diverse perspectives and       organisational needs.
         whether they feel valued and included.                  8. Implicit biases.
          4. Training and Awareness: Assess the presence and     9. Overcoming DEl challenges.
         effectiveness of DEI training programmes to foster an   10. Recognise the importance of DEI by
         inclusive culture.                                      encouraging awareness and training in diverse
         5. Inclusiveness and Belonging: Questions might         perspectives  within audit engagements, as
         measure employees’ sense of belonging and comfort       outlined in various guidelines and technical
         in expressing their identity.                           guides.
         6. Equity in Opportunities: Survey items can assess
         if employees feel equalopportunities for development    The DEI framework should be adaptable and
         and advancement exist for all.                          implemented across all areas of an organisation
         7. Discrimination and Harassment: Specific              to    address     potential    discrimination,
                                                                 encompassing gender, religion, language, caste,
         questions gauge the prevalence of discrimination and
         the organisation’s response.                            colour, abilities, experiences, and ethnicities.
         8. Impact of DEI Programmes: Measures the               Internal audits promote ethical practices by
         perceived effectiveness of DEI initiatives.             encouraging a culture of integrity and open
                                                                 reporting. These efforts help cultivate a safe and
                                                                 trustworthy environment where employees feel
         Supporting an Ethical Culture                           secure in raising concerns, ultimately fostering a

                                                                 more ethical and transparent organisation.
         Promoting ethical culture in the organisation should
         start with leadership roles in each department.
         This encourages and sets the example for the team       About the author:  : Lakshmi B is a qualified
         members to deal ethically with their peers and          Chartered Accountant (CA) and Certified
         clients. To build a discrimination-free environment,    Internal Auditor (CIA) with over 13 years
         organisations should ensure:                            of  experience  in  internal  auditing.  Currently

                                                                 the Head of Audit at Padakannaya and Co.,
         1.  Promoting  360-degree  feedback  to  ensure  the    Bangalore, she has demonstrated a commitment
         employees are heard.                                    to quality and value in enhancing organisational
         2. Independent checks on the department's employee      controls across diverse sectors, including financial
         appraisal process.                                      services, IT, and manufacturing.
         3. Checks to review instances of complaints against






















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          28 | INSIGHT EXCHANGE                                                      INTERNAL AUDIT TODAY
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