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had limited access to healthcare due to systemic      likely to outperform their peers, while those in the
          barriers, they typically showed lower past medical    top quartile for gender diversity saw a 39% higher
          costs. The AI interpreted this as needing less care   likelihood of financial outperformance.
          despite having identical health conditions as white
          or Caucasian patients. This wasn’t just flawed        The Symphony of Innovation
          data analysis—it was a digital system reinforcing
          decades of healthcare inequality. These real world    Think of AI development like an orchestra.
          examples show us that without diverse perspectives    Technical expertise  is your strings section—
          in AI development, we risk building a future that     essential, but alone, it creates only one kind of music.
          amplifies our past mistakes at unprecedented          When  we add diverse perspectives,  something
          speed and scale.                                      magical happens. Cultural anthropologists
                                                                bring their understanding of human behaviour,
          The Biological Imperative:                            sociologists add  insights  into social dynamics,
          Learning from Nature’s Diversity                      ethicists provide moral consideration, and users
                                                                from different backgrounds contribute to the
          Mother Nature has been running her own R&D lab        harmony  of  real-world  experience.  Together,
          for billions of years, and here’s what she’s learned:   they create something far more powerful than
          monocultures are vulnerable. In ecology,              any single instrument could achieve alone. It’s
          biodiversity creates resilient ecosystems. The        no  surprise  that  the biggest companies  in AI
          same principle applies to AI development teams.       today, such as OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, etc.,
                                                                employ many philosophy majors and people from
          The Innovation Ecosystem                              different disciplines to capture perspectives that

          Like a coral reef teeming with different species,     technical wizards often overlook.
          diverse AI teams create:
          • Symbiotic innovation relationships                  Consider what happened when Safaricom,
          • Natural checks and balances                         a Kenyan communication and fintech firm,
          • Resilience against systematic errors                embraced this orchestral approach. Their
          • Adaptive problem-solving mechanisms                 diverse team revolutionised credit scoring by
                                                                understanding how different communities
                                                                build financial stability. They looked beyond
                                                                traditional credit histories to see the informal
                                                                lending networks in immigrant communities, the
                                                                seasonal income patterns of agricultural workers,
                                                                and the alternative payment histories of young
                                                                urbanites. The result wasn’t just more inclusive—
                                                                it was better business. Loan approval rates soared
                                                                among traditionally underserved populations
                                                                while default rates actually decreased.

                                                                Building Tomorrow’s AI


                                                                The future of AI isn’t just about better
           The Economic Paradox: Diversity as                   algorithms—it’s about better humans making
           Market Intelligence                                  those algorithms. When a team brings together
                                                                different ways of thinking, life experiences, and
           Here’s a capitalism plot twist: Diversity isn’t      cultural perspectives, they don’t just avoid blind
           just good ethics—it’s good economics. Teams          spots—they see opportunities that homogeneous
           with broader cultural and socioeconomic              teams miss entirely. If AI is our attempt to recreate
           representation have demonstrated an uncanny          intelligence, then diversity isn’t just a feature—it’s
           ability to predict market trends and user needs      a fundamental requirement. After all, how can we
           across different demographics. McKinsey’s            teach machines to understand humanity if our
           analysis of over 1,000 companies across 12           development teams only represent a fraction of
           countries  showed  that  firms  in  the  top  quartile   the human experience?
           for ethnic and cultural diversity were 33% more

        INTERNAL AUDIT TODAY                                                        INSIGHT EXCHANGE | 33
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