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The Human Element in Auditing:


               How Relationships Shape Internal


                                       Audit Outcomes




                                                                   Why are human relationships an
                                                                   important component?


                                                                   An Internal Auditor (‘IA’) is expected to be
                                                                   independent, apply due care and diligence,
                                                                   have integrity, be objective, etc., but all these
                                                                   are mainly driven by the thought process. Yes,
                                                                   we would have pronouncements from IIA
                                                                   and  other  regulatory  bodies  thatgovern  the
                                                                   profession, but beyond that is self-governance.
                                                                   In a workplace would the relationship with a
           Aditya Kumar S                                          colleague in whichever manner hamper the

           Partner, R.G.N. PRICE & CO.                             basic qualities expected out of an auditor is
           aditya@rgnprice.com                                     something to think about. At times, when
                                                                   equations at the personal level may not be good
                                                                   for any reason, there is a risk of  that spilling over
           In an era where technology enhances efficiency,         to the office or professional space. The human
           more so in auditing, the auditor’s instincts or gut     mind is unique, and how hard or how easy it
           feeling, honed through training and experience,
           remains invaluable. This “sixth sense” enables          would be to compart mentalise the relationship
           auditors to detect anomalies by connecting the dots     and look at it objectively is anybody’s guess.
           based on  their  insights  and  experiences.  However,
           human emotion scan sometimes cloud judgement
           and be influenced by personal relationships with
           family, friends, neighbours, or colleagues. This raises
           an  intriguing  question:  how do  these  relationships
           affect an internal auditor’s objectivity, and could they
           potentially compromise the integrity of their role?
                                                                   This article attempts to look at the psychological
                                                                   impact of the relationships that influence the
                                                                   day-to-day work of an internal auditor (or, for
                                                                   that matter, any other professional as well). IA
                                                                   is always looked upto as somebody who could
                                                                   guide, give advice and critically give feedback;
                                                                   but when the IA is in a dilemma, when there
                                                                   is  a conflict  in his thought due  to personal
                                                                   relationship…it’s what I call “Dharmasankat.”
                                                                   For   example,    IA   identifies  significant
                                                                   deficiencies in a particular role managed by a
                                                                   staff member who also happens to be his/her
                                                                   relative, friend, etc. Would there be a bias in the
                                                                   decision-making? In my view, this dilemma, or
                                                                   thought of taking action against a friend for the
                                                                   benefit of an organisation or taking action and
                                                                   losing a good friend, is Dharmasankat.



          46 | INSIGHT EXCHANGE                                                      INTERNAL AUDIT TODAY
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